How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication for Adults
The most frequently prescribed medication by healthcare providers to treat ADHD is stimulants. They increase levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain to improve concentration and reduce the risk of impulsive behavior.
You can purchase them as liquid or long-acting capsules, or as tablets with immediate release (like Dynavel XR). Long-acting stimulants are less prone for abuse.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the first medication doctors typically prescribe to people suffering from ADHD. They boost the levels of two brain chemicals, norepinephrine as well as dopamine, which help people focus and manage their impulses. These drugs are often prescribed in conjunction with psychosocial interventions like counseling and skill training.
Some people with ADHD are required to take medication throughout their lives. The right medication can help improve symptoms and aid in a person's success at work and with their relationships. The effects of medication can fade when you stop taking it or if you have other health issues.
There are a variety of medications that can be prescribed to treat ADHD. It could take time for your doctor and you to discover the one that is most suitable for you. Medication does not cure ADHD however it can control the symptoms and make them less apparent so that you can perform better at the workplace and at home. It is also possible to test different dosages of each drug before you can find the one that works most effectively and has the least adverse consequences.
Methylphenidate (Adderall) is the most frequently used medication for treating ADHD for adults and children. It is a fast-acting medication that improves concentration and control over impulses however it does not cause addiction or dependency. Amphetamines are another stimulant which provides a stronger and more lasting effect than methylphenidate. However, they can increase blood pressure and heart rate and those with heart problems should use these drugs with caution.
Both types of stimulants are available as liquids, tablets and chewable tablets. There are also extended- over the counter adhd medication that can last for 6-8 hours, which doctors prefer for adults. These long-acting medicines are often the most effective as they allow you to get the benefits of the medication throughout the day.
Nonstimulants
Nonstimulant drugs can be prescribed in cases where stimulants don't work or cause unwanted adverse side adverse effects. These drugs, like bupropion and atomoxetine work slower than stimulants, but they can improve your ability pay attention, control emotions, and behave in a manner that is appropriate. These drugs are sometimes added as a supplement to stimulants for those who have anxiety or depression as well as ADHD.
Symptoms of some nonstimulant medicines may include a loss of appetite, weight fluctuations, trouble sleeping dizziness, dry mouth, and changes in sex drive. The sex-drive changes might be temporary, but they could be bothersome for some people. Consult your physician when you experience any of these side-effects. Try treating adhd without medication until you find one that works for you. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for instance can help you learn to manage your symptoms. It is possible to do CBT with a trained therapy therapist on your own or in groups. Sleep schedules, diet and healthy eating are all possible treatments. If your symptoms are severe and affect your quality-of-life, you can seek out psychological or medical treatment.